Challenges of implementation of health policies in Nigeria

The way forward

Abstract

The role of plans of action, strategies or guidelines set up by government to ensure steady provision of health and social services cannot be overemphasized. Such plans of action, health or social policy are intended to address social problems and provide affordable social services and amenities to the population. Nigeria has several well articulated health policies like the national health policy, national blood transfusion policy, national health promotion policy and national malaria control policy, among others. However, the implementation and accomplishments of the policies have encountered challenges over the years. This review paper examines the relevance and problems facing implementation of health policies in Nigeria. The paper recommended among others that people should be well sensitized on policy thrusts; and that government should set up monitoring teams for implementation of policies as well as, ensure that policy initiatives are adequately funded.