Knowledge And Response to DNA Paternity Test Information Among Married Igbo People in Southeast Nigeria

Abstract

This study explored knowledge and responses to DNA paternity test information among married Igbo individuals in Southeast Nigeria, using the Evidential Theory of Belief as a framework. A qualitative approach was adopted, with in-depth interviews conducted with 24 purposively selected participants. Thematic analysis revealed high awareness of paternity testing and a general perception of its value in resolving doubts about paternity. However, participants also recognized its potential to disrupt marriages and negatively
affect children. Cultural beliefs around paternity, lineage, and fidelity significantly shaped their views. Despite concerns about possible human errors and fraud, there was strong trust in DNA tests as a reliable means of confirming paternity. The study concluded that responses to paternity test information were deeply influenced by Igbo cultural norms. It recommended that cultural and religious institutions play a proactive role in educating people about paternity issues to support informed decision-making and mitigate potential social consequences.